What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

The first ten amendments to the Constitution are known as the Bill of Rights. These amendments were introduced to ensure the protection of individual liberties and to address concerns raised by Anti-Federalists during the ratification debates. The Bill of Rights guarantees fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, the right to bear arms, and protection against unreasonable searches and seizures, among others.

The significance of the Bill of Rights lies in its role in shaping American democracy by providing clear limits on governmental power and safeguarding personal freedoms, which are essential components of a constitutional republic. The Bill of Rights serves as a foundational element in American law and has had a profound impact on subsequent legal interpretations and the rights of citizens.

The other terms mentioned do not refer to these amendments: The Articles of Confederation were the original governing document of the United States prior to the Constitution, the Preamble outlines the purposes of the Constitution but does not contain amendments, and the term Constitution Amendments is a general reference that could encompass any amendments made to the Constitution, not specifically the first ten.